What principles does the Xiaomi Smart Doorbell 3S use for infrared detection?

The Xiaomi Smart Doorbell 3S is equipped with a PIR sensor, which can detect the infrared radiation emitted by a human body or other objects within the monitoring range. This allows the doorbell to promptly detect the presence of individuals in front of the door and react accordingly.
Note:
Infrared detection is greatly affected by temperature. In winter, spring, and autumn, when there is a significant temperature difference between the human body and the environment, the triggering distance is longer. In summer, when the temperature difference is smaller, the triggering distance is shorter.